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What is a number called that is made up of a whole number and a fraction?

  1. Denominator

  2. Improper fraction

  3. Mixed number

  4. Numerator

The correct answer is: Mixed number

A mixed number is a number that consists of a whole number combined with a proper fraction. For example, in the mixed number 3 1/2, the 3 is the whole number, and 1/2 is the proper fraction. This format is useful when representing quantities that are not whole, allowing for a clear understanding of how much is comprised of whole units as well as fractional parts. The other terms in the choices refer to different mathematical concepts. The denominator refers specifically to the bottom part of a fraction that indicates into how many parts the whole is divided. An improper fraction, on the other hand, has a numerator that is greater than or equal to its denominator, meaning it can't be directly expressed in the mixed number format. The numerator, which is the top part of a fraction, tells how many parts of the whole are being considered but does not convey any relationship to whole numbers. These terms establish distinctions in the field of fractions that differ from the concept of mixed numbers.